Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Therapeutic Relationship-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the remedial relationship and mental injury or PTSD. Answer: Presentation The pressure which results from the distressing circumstances accelerates the range of the psycho-passionate just as the physiological results (Briere Scott, 2014). The post-horrible pressure issue (PSTD) is the mental condition which results from the experience or seeing of the upsetting or possibly the dangerous occasions. PSTD has an interesting psychobiological angle which relates and disable an individual regular day to day existence and could be perilous circumstances. The PSTD has an extraordinary psychobiological associates that may harm an individual every day hazardous (Cohen, Mannarino Deblinger, 2016). In light to the current occasions, a sharp ascent keeps on being shown to the patients that have the PTSD finding which is anticipated inside the following decade (Briere Scott, 2014). PTSD is a critical general medical problem which urges hoping to get the novel standards alongside the hypothetical models to have the option to strengthen the comprehension of the condition and simultaneously grows better than ever modes with regards to the treatment mediation. The injury occasions as a rule are significantly distressing. The pressure which results from the horrible mishaps for the most part accelerates a range of the psycho-passionate alongside the physiological results. In its gravest structure, this reaction has been analyzed as the mental issue that is significant to the experience of the horrible accidents (Douglas, Woolfe, Strawbridge , Kasket Galbraith, 2016). The feature of the post awful pressure issue could result from the experience or just seeing the horrendous or perilous occasions, for example, the psychological militant assault, brutality wrongdoing or misuse, battle in the military, cataclysmic events or possibly the vicious individual attacks. The introduction to the natural poisons may result to the invulnerable frameworks akins to the PTSD in various helpless people. The subjects who have PTSD all the more regularly could diminish the experience through bad dream just as the flashbacks (Cohen, Mannarino Deblinger, 2016). They report trouble with regards to resting. On the part of the conduct they typically turns out to be essentially disconnected or even irritated and they are all the more as often as possible bothered by the applicable issue for example they may display sadness , maltreatment of substance just as troubles related with the memory and comprehension (Cowie Pecherek, 2017). This issue might prompt the weakness of capacity to work particularly in the social or the family life which all the more normally could prompt the word related vulnerability, separates because of conjugal issues, disunity of the family and even issues in child rearing. This condition could be exceptionally outrageous and can without much of a stretch lead to the disability of an individual every day life and now and again it could prompt the self-destructive pro pensities of the patient. PTSD is commonly set apart by clear organic changes, extra to the mental manifestations and it could be muddled in different issues the two of which could be physical and the emotional well-being (Cowie Pecherek, 2017). In this article it would investigate different issues, for example, openings and the difficulties in the helpful relationship of customer with the youth mental injury when they are locked in to different perspectives, for example, humanistic, CBT and psychodynamic treatment. Openings and difficulties in the remedial relationship of a customer with a youth PTSD Humanistic Approach The technique utilizes a wide scope of approaches with respect to conceptualization, remedial objectives and the mediation systems in the part of PTSD. It accentuation the appreciation of human experience and a concentration to the customers instead of the indications (Craig Sprang, 2010). This is opportunity since the specialist become acquainted with the customer encounters and this is done through connecting and becoming acquainted with them better (Briere Scott, 2014). The mental issues are seen because of the hindered ability to empower the patient to make bona fide, significant and self-coordinated decision on how they live. Hence, the mediations are focused on progressively the customer mindfulness and oneself comprehension (Briere Scott, 2014). The key perspective concerning the humanistic methodology is on acknowledgment and development. These are the significant topics of existential treatment that are; customer duty and the opportunity. With regards to the PTSD the humanis tic methodology may assist the customers with freeing themselves from incapacitating suppositions and the perspectives which empower them to live more full lives. The specialists for the most part accentuate on the development and the self-completion instead of restoring their turmoil or maybe reducing it (McLean, Su, Carpenter Foa, 2017). This point of view targets offers cognizant procedures as opposed to the oblivious procedures alongside the past causes. The bit of leeway related to this methodology is that the remedial relationship fills in as the vehicles or the setting wherein there is cultivating of the mental development. The specialist attempts to make a remedial relationship that is warm particularly to the customers with a youth PTSD which is warm and tolerating alongside trust which the customers inward drive is complete in the sound bearing (Cowie Pecherek , 2017 ) . This hypothesis approach is critical to all the phases of customer recuperation process, since it makes an establishment of regard to the customer and the shared acknowledgment of the significance of their encounters. A portion of the key segment of this methodology incorporates the Abraham Maslow, who had promoted on the idea of the self-realization and Carl Rogers who had figured the individual focused treatment which is increasingly centered around the completeness of the individual involvement with a specific second (Craig Sprang, 2010). These segments demonstrate some helpful particularly at the treatment of customers who had endured PTSD at their adolescence. The stresses is the decision to look for help which is viewed as an indication of mental fortitude that could happen quickly, and setting the duty and the knowledge with the customer that they could follow. Difficulties of humanistic treatment approach As much as there are openings related in the helpful relationship of customer with the youth mental injury who have occupied with the humanistic methodology there are difficulties related to it. These are as per the following; Distinguishing the main problems which are affecting the customer: The humanistic way to deal with remedial relationship incorporate the idea that the choice of the advisor ought to be made after interview with the customer (Cohen, Mannarino Deblinger, 2016). The test may emerge in this idea. One test is that it may not be anything but difficult to consistently distinguish the main problems which are influencing the customer and simultaneously the customer could give clashing requirements and needs to the issues which are influencing them. Adjusting on the clashing issues of the customer could be a difficult errand in the humanistic methodology. Subjective conduct treatment approach CBT is helpful intercession which includes methodologies for instance the utilization of the conversation or maybe the symbolism so as to return to a horrible accident, stress the executives and connection strategies, just as reexamining counterproductive injury related contemplations and affiliation (Jarecki Greenwald, 2016). The criticalness of this strategy consolidates extremely viable sort of psychotherapy which is subjective treatment and the conduct treatment (Craig Sprang, 2010). The part of the conduct treatment depends on the learning hypotheses, which would help the customers particularly who have had PTSD in their adolescence to debilitate the associations between the irksome contemplations and circumstances just as their constant responses to them (Schnyder, Ehlers, Elbert, Foa, Gersons, Resick Cloitre, 2015). This is an open door on this treatment approach since the customer would have the option to debilitate on a portion of those horrendous associations they had throu ghout the years. Another preferred position of this treatment is on the intellectual treatment part, which shows the customers how certain reasoning examples could be the significant reason for their challenges by giving them the mutilated pictures and causing them to feel discouraged, on edge or even irate (Jarecki Greenwald, 2016). At the point when these two methodologies have been consolidated into the CBT, conduct treatment just as the intellectual treatment could offer amazing indication easing and this could assist the customers with youth with PSTD to resume to their ordinary working. The intellectual technique has been staggered to be valuable as a proper system concerning the injury treatment given that the horrendous experiences for the most part blocks on the passionate procedure through conflicting with the previous psychological patterns (Gutermann, Schreiber, Matulis, Stangier, Rosner Steil, 2015). The psychological discord that happens at whatever point contemplations, recollections and pictures of injury couldn't be accommodated with the current methods structures, which may bring about misery. The intellectual framework is commonly determined by the fulfillment propensity to coordinate the new data with the most internal models which depend on the more seasoned data and the correction of both until they can concur (Knight, 2015). This strategy is in this manner successful with regards to such specific angles to the customers who have had encountered horrible encounters particularly in their adolescence. The customers could reappraise the occasions and furthermore practice on their subjective diagrams they had sorted out already (Jarecki Greenwald, 2016). The run of the mill responses just as the intellectual procedures seen among the injury survivors could be portrayed using the structure of the subjective hypothesis (De Silva, 2014). This treatment involves working with the customer who has perceptions to change feelings, musings just as

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Long Drop to Nowhere essays

Long Drop to Nowhere expositions Donald Smalls was a basic enough man with a straightforward enough life. He was the head drug specialist at the nearby medication store. He lived in a little house concealed in the forested areas, about a large portion of a mile off the primary street. He could even overlook things from an earlier time that would frequent any other person. The compensation from the medication store permitted a somewhat moderate way of life. His garments were perfect and new around consistently. He possessed a decent Beamer, you know, the thoughtful that causes individuals to feel more extravagant than they are. Donald had quite recently as of late purchased the Beamer to supplant the old truck he had driven for the recent years. He was driving the old truck in light of the fact that the Mustang he had claimed since he was nineteen at long last gave it up. Presently he had one sweet ride. Today he was driving up to one only one more thing the medication store made workable for him to possess, a pleasant lodge in the mountains. He paid it off a past proprietor, a man who appeared to have an anxious issue around others. In the wake of warmly greeting the man, Donald needed to wipe his hand on his pants. The lodge was a decent spot, only the spot to go through a weeks excursion sitting idle and understanding books. He would be upbeat, shoot, happy to unwind for some time. In the wake of having managed two riotous months behind that smooth white counter he thought he merited an excursion. Presently he was on a mountain parkway, advancing toward his own little split on the planet. Donald began to loosen up a little and let the speedometer do a touch of strolling. When it enlisted sixty he felt that would be a decent clasp to journey along at. Most drivers would stress over taking bends at this speed, yet not Don Smalls. At thirty five and driving mountain streets a mind-blowing majority, he viewed himself as a prepared vet. He realized how to do it. He realized individuals loose and destroyed on streets like this constantly. He wasnt one for wrecks or for agonizing over them yet the entirety of this just appeared to be excessively recognizable. An old swear off... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

PCP Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help

PCP Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help Addiction Drug Use Hallucinogens Print What to Know About PCP Use By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 11, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 03, 2019 More in Addiction Drug Use Hallucinogens Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand What Does PCP Do? Common Side Effects Signs of Use Myths and Common Questions Addiction and Withdrawal How to Get Help View All Back To Top Phencyclidine (PCP), commonly known as Angel Dust, has been part of the drug scene since the 1960s and is used in the form of a white crystal powder or smoked as “fry,” or marijuana cigarettes laced with PCP.?? The effects of PCP are unpredictable and the side effects vary widely from user to user, ranging from sensory disorders to schizophrenic-like behavior to stroke. Also Known As: Some of the slang terms and street names used for PCP include Angel Dust, Hog, Rocket Fuel, DOA, Peace Pill, Supergrass, Ozone, Wack, Cliffhanger, Happy Sticks, Trank, Letha Weapon, and Kools. Drug Class: PCP is classified as a hallucinogen and shares qualities with other dissociative drugs.?? Common Side Effects: Side effects of PCP use include numbness, loss of coordination, disorientation, confusion, dizziness, nausea, hallucinations, feelings of detachment, increased heart rate, and blood pressure.?? How to Recognize PCP PCP is a white crystalline powder that is easily soluble in water or alcohol. As a result, it can appear in a  liquid form. Since PCP can easily be mixed with dyes, it can also appear in a variety of colors in powder, tablet, and capsule form. It is sometimes sold on the street as a powder wrapped in metallic foil. What Does PCP Do? PCP is known as a dissociative anesthetic  because users of the drug are disconnected from the environment around them. Within 20 to 90 minutes of taking PCP orally, people report feeling happy and may experience distorted perceptions of light, color, sound, and touch as well as changes in time.?? Some people say they feel “out of body” or experience feelings of detachment. People who misuse PCP often tout feelings of strength, power, and invulnerability while others enjoy the numbing effect PCP can have on the mind. As an anesthetic, PCP dramatically reduces pain.?? PCP can be eaten, snorted, injected, or smoked. The effects of the drug can be felt within two to five minutes if it is smoked (usually applied to a leafy material, such as mint, parsley, oregano, or marijuana).?? The method used to take PCP into the body can change the effects that it has on the user and how long its effects last. Verywell / Cindy Chung What the Experts Say Soon after PCP was introduced as a street drug in the 1960s, it gained a reputation of causing bad reactions and never became very popular with illicit drug users. Since nearly all PCP production is illegal, there is no standard for purity or dosage. As a result, there is no way to know how much is being taken, making its use particularly dangerous. People who misuse PCP can become violent or suicidal while taking the drug.?? Previously Approved Uses PCP was developed in the 1950s as an intravenous anesthetic and marketed under the brand name Sernyl. Its use was discontinued in 1965 after patients who were given the drug experienced psychotic reactions, but the drug remained widely used in veterinary medicine as an animal tranquilizer.?? PCP is now mostly manufactured illegally although some PCP is manufactured legally for research purposes. Common Side Effects PCP can have different effects on different people. The way the drug is taken and the amount used can also change how PCP affects the user. Depending upon the dosage, PCP can have the following effects:?? Low and medium dosage:  Numbness, confusion, dizziness, nausea, changes in sensory perceptions, hallucinations, detachment, changes in heart rate and blood pressure.High dosage:  Dangerously high blood pressure and body temperature, aggression, psychological stress, hallucinations, memory loss. Due to the possible sedative effects of PCP, if the drug is taken with other depressants, such as alcohol or benzodiazepines, it can cause a coma. If someone you care about becomes unconscious and unresponsive to verbal or physical attempts to wake them, call 911 immediately and tell them exactly what was taken. The Truth About the Effects of Taking PCP Signs of Use In addition to watching out for the drug itself (which may be in the form of a fry, or cigarette or joint dipped in PCP) and any drug paraphernalia (such as rolling papers or pipes), youll want to take note of any changes in physical appearance and behavior (including sleeping and eating habits) as well as a change in friends or loss of interest in sports and other social activities. According to the Partnership for Drug-Free Kids, parents should watch out for the following physical signs of PCP use:?? Flushing and profuse sweatingNausea and vomitingFlicking up and down of the eyelidsDisordered thinking or detachment from reality Given the inconsistencies in the formulation, PCP purity and strength is unpredictable and can’t be dosed, which makes it easier to overdose. Signs of a PCP overdose include:?? Agitation (overly excited, violent behavior)Altered state of consciousnessCatatonic trance (won’t talk, move, or react)ComaConvulsionsHallucinations                                                                                  High blood pressureSide-to-side eye movementsPsychosisUncontrolled movementLack of coordination Myths and Common Questions Many people believe that PCP can give you superhuman strength, but there is no evidence that the drug can increase muscle power. The drug may increase aggressive behavior and interfere with perception, however, so users may think that they can punch through steel.?? Similarly, PCP does not turn a person into a cannibal or casual killer, unless they were already prone to these violent behaviors.  It does cause hallucinogenic effects, which can continue for day or weeks and trigger psychotic symptoms similar to schizophrenia.?? Tolerance, Dependence, and Withdrawal   PCP is classified as a  Schedule II substance, which means it has a high probability for abuse as well as the possibility for physical and psychological dependence. Whats more, users can build a tolerance for the drug meaning over time, they need more and more of the drug to experience the same high. How Long Does PCP Stay in Your System? Depending on the drug test, PCP can be detected for a few days or a few months, with factors like metabolism, body mass, age, hydration level, and frequency of use playing a role. Estimates for PCP drug test timetables include the following: Test Type Length of Time Detectable Urine 1 day to 4 weeks (with heavy use) Blood 24 hours Saliva 1â€"10 days Hair Follicle Up to 90 days Addiction Repeated use of PCP can lead to craving and compulsive PCP-seeking behavior, despite severe adverse consequences, which by definition, means that it is an addictive substance. According to the latest Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), a person can be diagnosed with phencyclidine use disorder, which occurs when a person is taking PCP and experiences at least two of the following problems within a 12-month period:?? Taking more PCP than intendedInability to cut back or control useSpending the majority of time obtaining, using, or recovering from PCPBuilding toleranceExperiencing cravingsFailing to carry out normal role expectations at school, work or homeContinuing to use PCP despite social or interpersonal problemsDropping out of social, occupational, or recreational activitiesTaking PCP in situations which are dangerous to self or othersUsing PCP despite physical or psychological problems Phencyclidine Use Disorder Symptoms and Dangers Withdrawal People who suddenly stop using PCP can experience physical and psychological withdrawal symptoms,?? which are not life-threatening but may require the attention of a trained medical professional. Many experts recommend supervised medical detox to help better cope with the symptoms of PCP withdrawal, including: DiarrheaChillsHeadachesSweatingTremorsCravingConfusionDepression For people with a history of chronic, long-term use, symptoms including flashbacks, hallucinations, memory loss, difficulties with speech and thinking, weight loss, depression, and other mood disorders that can persist for up to a year after quitting the drug.?? How to Get Help People who are experiencing a bad trip while on PCP are usually placed in a quiet area or room with little sensory stimulation. Sometimes the person is given benzodiazepines to control seizures or extremely agitated behavior. While there is no known treatment for PCP addiction specifically, residential treatment and proven therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can help you better understand your addiction and any co-occurring mental illnesses. Under the right medical guidance, it is possible to recover from a PCP addiction and learn how to avoid triggers, better care for your body and mind, and build a community of support. Recovery Resources The following resources may help you or someone you love on the road to recovery from PCP addiction:Partnership for Drug-Free KidsLifeRingSMART RecoveryNarcotics AnonymousSubstance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration

Monday, May 25, 2020

How To Guess if a Spanish Noun Is Masculine or Feminine

Although it is seldom possible to predict with certainty whether a given Spanish noun is of masculine or feminine gender, Spanish has numerous guidelines that can usually be followed. Key Takeaways: Spanish Noun Gender Nouns ending in -a, -cià ³n, -à ­a, or -dad are usually feminine.Nouns ending in -o, an accented vowel, -or, or -aje are usually masculine.Names of rivers, lakes, and oceans are usually masculine; names of mountains are usually feminine. The most well-known rule or guideline is that nouns ending in -o are masculine and those ending in -a are feminine, but there are numerous exceptions to this gender rule, especially for those ending in -a. Some of the exceptions are listed below. Following are some other guides to gender determination. Note that many words have definitions in addition to those listed: Feminine Suffixes Nouns ending in certain suffixes are usually feminine. They include -cià ³n (usually the equivalent of -tion), -sià ³n, -à ­a (usually the equivalent of -y, although not in the diminutive sense), -za, -dad (often used like -ty), and -itis (-itis). la nacià ³n (nation)la intervencià ³n (intervention)la hospitalizacià ³n (hospitalization)la ocasià ³n (occasion)la tensià ³n (tension)la economà ­a (economy)la taxonomà ­a (taxonomy)la probreza (poverty)la felicidad (happiness)la caridad (charity)la mastitis (mastitis)la meningitis (meningitis) Masculine Endings Nouns of Greek origin ending in -a, often -ma, are nearly always masculine. Most of these words have English cognates. el problema (problem)el drama (drama)el poema (poem)el tema (subject) Nouns ending in an accented vowel are usually masculine. el sofà ¡ (sofa)el tabà º (taboo)el rubà ­ (ruby) Nouns with certain other endings are usually masculine. These include -aje (usually the equivalent of -age), -ambre, and -or. An exception is la flor (flower). el coraje (courage)el mensaje (message)el espionaje (espionage)el hambre (hunger)el calambre (cramp)el calor (heat)el dolor (pain)el interior (interior) Masculine Infinitives Infinitives used as nouns are masculine. el fumar (smoking)el cantar (singing)el viajar (traveling) Months and Days Months and days of the week are masculine. el enero (January)el septiembre (September)el martes (Tuesday)el jueves (Thursday) Letters and Numbers Letters are feminine while numbers are masculine. One way to remember this is that letra is feminine while nà ºmero is masculine. la d (d)la o (o)el siete (seven)el ciento (100) Abbreviations and Shortened Words The gender of abbreviations and acronyms typically matches the gender of the main noun of what the shortened version stands for. la ONU (the O stands for Organizacià ³n, which is feminine)los EE.UU. (United States; estados (states) is masculine)las FF.AA. (armed forces; fuerzas is feminine)la NASA (NASA; the word for agency, agencia, is feminine)el FBI (FBI; burà ³, the word for bureau, is masculine) Words that are a shorter form of another word or of a phrase retain the gender of the longer word or of the main noun in the phrase. la moto (motorcycle; the word is a shortened form of la motocicleta)la disco (disco; the word is a shortened form of la discoteca)la foto (photo; the word is a shortened form of la fotografà ­a)la bici (bicycle; the word is a shortened form of la bicicleta)un Toyota (a Toyota. The masculine may be used here as a short form of un coche Toyota, as coche, the word for car, is masculine. However, una Toyota may refer to a Toyota pickup truck, because the common word for pickup is the feminine camioneta.)la Alcatraz (the word for prison, prisià ³n, is feminine) Compound and Two-Word Nouns Compound nouns formed by following a verb with a noun are masculine. el rascacielos (skyscraper)el dragaminas (minesweeper)el guardarropa (clothes closet)el tragamondedas (slot or vending machine) Two-word nouns, which are unusual in Spanish, carry the gender of the first noun. el kilowatt hora (kilowatt-hour)el sitio web (website)el aà ±o luz (light-year)la mujer objeto (sex object)la noticia bomba (bombshell news story) Chemical Elements With the exception of la plata (silver), names of the chemical elements are masculine. el flà ºor (fluorine)el cinc (zinc)el hidrà ³geno (hydrogen) Geographical Names Names of rivers, lakes and oceans are masculine because el rà ­o, el lago and el ocà ©ano, respectively, are masculine. el Danubio (the Danube)el Amazonas (the Amazon)el Titicaca (Titicaca)el Atlà ¡ntico (the Atlantic) Names of mountains are usually masculine, because el monte (mountain) is masculine. An exception is that the Rockies are usually referred to as las Rocosas or las Montaà ±as Rocosas. los Himalayas (the Himalayas)el Cervino (the Matterhorn)los Andes (the Andes) Names of islands are usually feminine because la isla (island) is feminine. las Canarias (Canary Islands)las Azores (Azores)las Antillas (West Indies) Company Names Names of companies usually are feminine, because la compaà ±Ãƒ ­a (company) is feminine, as are sociedad anà ³nima (corporation), corporacià ³n (corporation), and empresa (business). This rule is not consistently followed, however, and some well-known companies (such as Google) are referred to as either masculine or feminine. la Microsoft (Microsoft)la ExxonMobil (ExxonMobil)la Nestlà © (Nestlà ©) Imported Words The default gender for foreign words adopted into the language is masculine, but a feminine gender is sometimes acquired if theres a reason for doing so. Thus foreign nouns that end in -a sometimes become feminine, as do some words related in meaning to a Spanish feminine word. el marketing (marketing)la web (the Web or World Wide Web; the feminine is usually used because the Spanish words red and teleraà ±a, words for web and network, respectively, are feminine)el internet, la internet (both genders are used)los jeans (jeans)el rock (rock music)el software (software)el show (show)el champà º (shampoo)el bistec (beefsteak)la pizza (pizza)

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Bhopal Gas Tragedy and Its Ethical Issues - 3035 Words

CASE STUDIES: BHOPAL GAS TRAGEDY AND ITS ETHICAL ISSUES SUMMARY Bhopal Gas Tragedy was a gas leak incident in India, considered one of the world’s worst industrial catastrophes. It occurred on the night of the last year of 1984 at the Bhopal Union Carbide Corporation (Union Carbide India Limited – UCIL) pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. A leak of methyl isocyanides gas and other chemicals from the plant resulted in the exposure of hundreds of thousands of people. It also causes environmental issues such as pollution of soil and water. The gas leak in India was caused by bad maintenance and failure of several safety systems to cut off the expenses. HISTORY Bhopal is a city in central India with population of 800,000†¦show more content†¦However, by the end of the first year, Mr. Anderson told Business Week, â€Å"I overreacted. Maybe they, early on, thought we’d give the store away. [Now] we’re in litigation mode. I’m not going to roll over and play dead.† Following the accident, Union Carbide’s stock fell 16 points and it became, in the go-go 80s, a takeover target. When GAF Corporation made an offer, Union Carbide incurred $3.3 billion in debt in order to buy 56 percent of its own stock to avert a takeover. Through 1992, Union Carbide remained in a defensive mode as it coped with litigation, takeover attempts, and the actions of the Indian government in seeking to charge officers, including Anderson, with crimes. U.S. lawyers brought suit in the United States against Union Carbide on behalf of hundreds of Bhopal victims, but the case was dismissed because the court lacked jurisdiction over the victims as well as the plant. Union Carbide did settle the case with the Indian government for a payment of $470 million. There were 592,635 claims filed by Bhopal victims. The victims received, on average, about $1,000 each. The ordinary payment from the Indian government, as when a government bus harms an individual, is $130 to $700, depending upon the level of the injury. Individual awards were based on earning capacity, so, for example, widows of the Bhopal accident received $7,000. TheShow MoreRelatedEssay about Bhopal Ethical Issues1307 Words   |  6 Pagesthe city of Bhopal, the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It has been known as the worlds worst industrial disaster. A Union Carbide India, Limited (UCIL)s plant released 40 tonnes of methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas which instantly killed over 3,000 people and carrying on causing the death of more than 20,000. This tragic event involved not only the technical, safety issues at the time, but also ethical issues on the responsibility of those who would have been able to prevent the tragedy from happeningRead MoreBhopal Ethical Issues1350 Words   |  6 Pagesthe city of Bhopal, the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It has been known as the world s worst industrial disaster. A Union Carbide India, Limited (UCIL) s plant released 40 tonnes of methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas which instantly killed over 3,000 people and carrying on causing the death of more than 20,000. This tragic event involved not only the technical, sa fety issues at the time, but also ethical issues on the responsibility of those who would have been able to prevent the tragedy from happeningRead MoreBhopal Ethics1316 Words   |  6 PagesThe Bhopal gas leak was a terrible tragedy in which thousands of helpless civilians were killed and hundreds of thousands were injured as they slept. Determining who was at fault and, consequently, who should compensate the victims and clean up the site are questions that have plagued the affected parties, my Rotman classmates and the world at large for over 25 years. The analysis to follow, in attempting to present the roles and responsibilities of each major player, will demonstrate the incredibleRead MoreCase Study Action Plan: Union Carbide Bhopal Accident2186 Words   |  9 PagesCase Study Action Plan: Union Carbide Bhopal accident Learning Team A: Michael Proffitt, Amanda Garrity, Sean Riedel, Cippy Seidler La Shonta Fuller University of Phoenix PHL 323/Ethics in Management History: Controversy Union Carbide In December of 1984 controversy surrounded Union Carbide, a chemical and polymer company founded in 1917, when the company had a poisonous gas leak from their pesticide plant in Bhopal, India. (Union Carbide Corporation, 2011) This incident killed thousandsRead MoreBhopal Gas Tragedy7928 Words   |  32 Pages[pic] TERM PAPER ON BHOPAL GAS TRAGEDY : IS THE GOVERNMENT SLEEPING Submitted to :- Submitted by :- Lect.Vishwas chakranarayan Harpreet singh Roll no. A18 Section :- S1001 INDEX 1.Preface 2.Acknowledgement 3.Contents 4.IntroductionRead MoreBhopal Gas Disaster84210 Words   |  337 Pages Executive Summary On December 3, 1984, toxic poisonous methyl isocyanate gas leaked from Union Carbide India Limited (UCIL s) pesticide plant in Bhopal. The gas leak triggered a disaster that is now widely recognized as the world worst industrial catastrophe. Thousands of people were killed instantly and more than 25,000 people have died of gas-related illnesses, several thousands more maimed for life since. Union Carbide negotiated a settlement with the Indian Government in 1989 for $470 millionRead MoreThe Bhopal Tragedy23347 Words   |  94 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY FOR THE BHOPAL TRAGEDY HISTORY AND BACKGROUND Bhopal is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, the largest and one of the most economically depressed states in the nation. At 1970s, the public health infrastructure, sewage and waste system in Bhopal are still in very poor condition . Besides, mass casualty emergency response system also lacking in Bhopal. Union Carbide Corporation is one of the largest chemical and polymer companies in the united state. In 1984, Union Carbide operatedRead MoreBhopal Union Carbide Case analysis Essay1250 Words   |  5 Pages One of the worst cases of catastrophic event in history is the Bhopal Union Carbide case. Nearly three decades ago, the Union Carbide pesticide plant in Bhopal India had a devastated tragedy. The toxic chemical and methyl isocyanate gas leak from the plant killed thousands of civilians who were sleeping and injured hundreds of thousands of people in the nearby neighborhood. For those who survived from this catastrophic incident had injuries ranging from blindness to suffering burns of the skinsRead MoreUnion Carbide s Chemical Plant981 Words   |  4 Pages After the tragic explosion in Bhopal, India, due to Union Carbide’s chemical plant, many citizens suffered tragedies such as death and severe injuries due to the toxic gas that was released upon the explosion. When citizens of Bhopal decided to sue against the Union Carbide Corporation, they combined all individual lawsuits against the plant together, as well as exercising their forum non conveniens, which handed the lawsuit to Indian courts. Moving the court case to India benefitted the companyRead MoreEssay on India: The Cause of the Bhopal Disaster2606 Words   |  11 PagesUnion Carbide India Limited (UCIL) pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, made the history witnessed the worst industrial disaster ever in the world. The Bhopal disaster (Bhopal Gas Tragedy) happened by gas leak incident occurred at the night time of 2-3 AM in December of 1984. The result of this gas leak caused risks for more than half million people by exposing them to chemicals hazards; one of these chemicals is methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas. Not only this, it caused an immediate deaths reached

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Brief Note On The Crimes Of The Past - 1706 Words

Atoning for the crimes of the past Social culture, from what we know, has an impact on the way people view the world around us, and one of the most influential we see currently is the media. As kids grow up and develop, they are exposed to a lot of media from Nickelodeon to Cartoon Network, to one of the most impactful, Disney Channel. When it comes to the media we know that over the course of time things can be skewed to look a certain way and they typically may have subliminal messages. So what message are we showing our children? When it comes to Disney and their iconic princesses, we know that they typically tend to all look the same in appearance. From Cinderella to Rapunzel, they all tend to have the same features. Straight, blonde hair and pale skin. Some concerns came with this as people started to notice these main features when it came to the disney princesses. This led to Disney including a new princess, the famous Tiana, first of her kind. However, this still begs the question as to whether or not the ne w African American Disney princess repairs the damage done by Disney over the course of time in regard to the perpetuation of racial stereotypes? Although creating Tiana is a positive step towards improvement, her creation still fails to repair the damage fostered by the perpetual stereotypes. When it comes to television, at least in the eyes of animation, different types of cartoons are being broadcasted in front of children. Growing up as a child on aShow MoreRelatedTelevision Viewing And Protective Action Against Crime1639 Words   |  7 PagesNabi, R. L, Sullivan, J. L. (2001, December). Does Television Viewing Relate to Engagement in Protective Action Against Crime?: A Cultivation Analysis From a Theory of Reasoned Action Perspective. Communication Research, (28), 802nd ser. Doi:10.1177/009365001028006004 2. This Study is for my Dependent Variables 3. Statement of Study s Purpose and Brief Overview of Literature Review Nabi and Sullivan used the cultivation theory as the base of their study. (2001)Within the study, they also usedRead MoreThe Impact of Gender and Family on Juvenile Delinquency in the United States888 Words   |  4 Pagescollecting juvenile crime data. Juvenile arrests accounted for 16 percent of all violent crime arrests (i.e. murder, rape, assault) and 26 percent of all property crime arrests (i.e. burglary, theft, arson) (Puzzanchera, 2009). Other crimes for which juveniles are arrested include simple assault, vandalism, gambling, disorderly conduct, weapons possession, illicit drug/liquor violation (including DUI) and prostitution. It is important to note that a number of misdemeanor crimes go unreported whileRead MoreWhy should we let Congress take away our firearms? Is there some sort of amazing benefit to society600 Words   |  3 Pagesunless we place a ban on firearms? Just think about the results. There would be chaos throughout the entire nation, the crime rate would i ncrease dramatically, and society would be taking a turn for the worse. I believe that Congress and the United States government should keep away from issues dealing with firearms. Before I begin stating why these things would occur, let me give a brief history on gun control programs that date back to when crossbows were still a reliable weapon in warfare. In the yearRead MoreA Critical Analysis of the Death Penalty1646 Words   |  7 Pagesserve its intended purpose, proponents of the same are convinced that the relevance of the same cannot be overstated and hence it should not be abolished. In this text, I examine the arguments for and against the death penalty. The Death Penalty: A Brief Overview In basic terms, the death penalty according to Stearman is when the government takes a persons life as a punishment for wrongdoing (6). As the author further points out, the death penalty is regarded the most severe form of punishmentRead MoreCJUS 420 Discussion Board and topic research Instructions draft1403 Words   |  6 Pagesconcerning a crime, why the crime was committed, and the person(s) who committed the crime. In our criminal justice system a person can be brought to justice for a criminal act. First, and probably the least likely, the individual will be driven by his conscience to immediately confess. Second, an officer of the law can catch him in the act. Third, and most common, a criminal investigation can identify him as suspect, after which he may confess or be convicted by trial. In most cases, when a crime is committedRead MoreEyewitness Testimony And The American Psychological Association1580 Words   |  7 PagesFor centuries, even before the rise of modern law and judicial practices, eyewitness testimony has been a crucial part in reaching verdicts in court. The opinions and observations of bystanders or active participants in a crime scene are often considered to be very valuable in determining the guilt or innocence of accused individuals. However, there has been a large amount of scrutiny in the law world concerning both misappropriated and untrue testimonies administered in courts of law. Although theRead MoreCriminal Punishment And The Criminal Justice System1193 Words   |  5 Pagesmuch of the 20th century, criminal sentencing practices remained largely unchanged in the United States. Over the past few decades, we have witnessed a practical revolution in criminal punishment processes. A number of different sentencing reforms have been recently ex panded, resulting in a mix of different legal approaches to sentencing in the United States today. I will begin with a brief overview of sentencing philosophies, followed by modern sentencing innovations. Then, I will discuss research evidenceRead MoreThe Field Of Forensic Linguistics1570 Words   |  7 PagesThe following article takes a brief look at the field of Forensic Linguistics. In simple terms we could define forensic linguistics as a field that acts as an â€Å"interface† between language, the law and crime where the law includes a variety of judicial matters, legislation and law enforcement (Coulthard Johnson, 2010: 199). Therefore, a forensic linguist may note findings resulting from research conducted within a variety of disciplines including, for example, theory of grammar, discourse analysisRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book David Garland 1513 Words   |  7 Pagesclosed-circuit TV surveillance and a prison population whose growth rate, if not its actual number, is beginning to rival that of the US. Such a state of affairs, he notes, only 30 years ago would have seemed shocking, even to the best-informed and most up-to-date observer. Indeed, he insists, the trajectory of British and American crime control over the past three decades has been almost exactly the contrary of that which was anticipated as recently as 1970. The Culture of Control describes this trajectoryRead MoreModern Systemic Inequality1365 Words   |  6 Pagesfirst line indent and is double-spaced. APA style provides for up to five heading levels, shown in the paragraphs that follow. Note that the word Introduction should not be used as an initial heading, as it’s assumed that your paper begins with an introduction.] Poor, urban, black neighborhoods have suffered the effects of high unemployment, poor education, high crime rates, and rampant drug abuse for a long time. While a chunk of society is aware of the issues members of these communities face

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Online and Traditional Businesses for Developments - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theOnline and Traditional Businesses for Developments. Answer: Introduction The recent developments in technology as well as the latest innovations have greatly transformed the way businesses are being conducted in the present world (Zikmund et al. 2013). In the present times, the various companies greatly depend on the various social media platforms and other platforms offered by the electronic media not only for the purpose of promotion of the products as well as the services provided by them but also for the conduct of their business (Wikstrm and Ellonen 2012). A recent trend seen among the major companies of the world is to go digital to cater to all the needs as well as the requirements of the customers (Armstrong et al. 2015). It is to be noted that gone are the days when globalization was considered to be the main aspect of a success business. In the present day world it has been replaced by the online or electronic forms of businesses. Impact of on-line businesses on the traditional businesses The term e-commerce or online business was coined by IBM's marketing and Internet team in the year 1996 (Cavusgil, et al. 2014). The first recorded instance of the e-commerce dates back to 1994 when IBM used it for the very first time to sell its products and services (Cavusgil, et al. 2014). It is to be noted that since then the concept of e-commerce has become the latest trend in the business world. It is to be noted that with the rise of the online businesses the various traditional businesses have been hit hard. An evidence of this is the potential threat which the e-commerce giant Amazon Inc poses to the largest retail company of the world, Wal-Mart (Zikmund et al. 2013). This is in synchronization with the changing preferences of the customers who prefer to take the services of the online businesses rather than the traditional ones. This is a reflection of the several benefits which the various online businesses provide to the customers like home delivery, payment on delivery, the variety of options which they provide to the customers, the availability of all the popular brands at one place and others. However, according to an article, the various online businesses still need to go a long way in order to win the trust of the Australian customers (Financial Review 2018). On the contrary, when the decline in the performance of the Australian company Fairfax is analyzed it will be seen that while revenue for its traditional newspaper business continues to decline precipitously, Fairfaxs digital businesses such as its online real estate arm Domain are enjoying strong growth. These are expected to account for more than 60% of EBITDA in 2017 (The Conversation. 2018). According to another source, more than 50,000 consumers take the services of the various online newspapers more than 26 nations (The Conversation. 2018). This has resulted in a remarkable decline in the readership of the traditional newspapers. This is a reflection of the preference of the people to take the services of the e-commerce over the traditional businesses. An interview conducted with 20 different people reveals than around 60% of the people in the age group 18-40 prefer to take the services offered by the online businesses in comparison to the ones offered by the traditional ones. Marketing approach The various online businesses used the platform offered by the diverse social media platforms and other platforms offered by the electronic media for the promotion of their products (Wikstrm and Ellonen 2012). In addition to this, they target the customer base in the age range of 18-40 who are more technology savvy in comparison to the customers of the other age (Armstrong et al. 2015). In addition to this they attracted the customers by provided regular discounted sales. It is to be noted that this particular strategy was used by Amazon Inc to attract the customers who originally preferred services provided by Wal-Mart. In addition to this, they provide several attractive offers to the customers as already mentioned above. In comparison to this, the various traditional businesses still depend on the word of mouth and the various newspapers for the promotion of their products as well as services. Sales, Staffing and Costs Fairfax, an Australian media company lost almost $1 billion write-down in its traditional newspaper business whereas it gained a net profit of around $132 million in its online business (The Conversation. 2018). This data clearly states that in the recent times the amount of sale of products in the online sector has increased exponentially in comparison to the sale of the same products in the traditional form of businesses. According to the same interview mentioned above, around 70% of people in the age bracket 18-40 agreed that they would prefer to buy a product over the e-commerce website than go to a retail store and purchase it from there. It is to be noted that the cost that the various online companies incur is some degrees lesser than the ones incurred by the various traditional businesses (Armstrong et al. 2015). It is true that the various e-commerce websites need to spend a considerable amount of money on the technical front but they end up saving a considerable capital on various front like the salary of salesmen and other employees, the rent of the stores and various others. The cost incurred by the various online businesses is less in comparison to the ones incurred by the traditional businesses. As already mentioned above, the various online businesses save a considerable amount of money which the traditional companies need to spend in order to survive in the business. Conclusion Therefore, from the above discussion it becomes clear that the market has became saturated for the various traditional forms of businesses and they might even become obsolete if they do not take some drastic measures to save their interests. In comparison the various online businesses are booming and very soon they are expected to become the latest trend. They are already the preferred choice of the majority of people at present. References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. and Brennan, R., 2015.Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Education. Cavusgil, S.T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J.R., Rammal, H.G. and Rose, E.L., 2014.International business. Pearson Australia. Financial Review. 2018.Australians still trust brick-and-mortar retailers online more: KPMG. [online] Available at: https://www.afr.com/business/retail/australians-still-trust-brickandmortar-retailers-online-more-kpmg-20170113-gtqsix [Accessed 12 Mar. 2018]. The Conversation. 2018.Disrupted businesses are struggling in the valley of death. [online] Available at: https://theconversation.com/disrupted-businesses-are-struggling-in-the-valley-of-death-63878 [Accessed 12 Mar. 2018]. The Conversation. 2018.Social media is changing our digital news habits but to varying degrees in US and UK. [online] Available at: https://theconversation.com/social-media-is-changing-our-digital-news-habits-but-to-varying-degrees-in-us-and-uk-60900 [Accessed 12 Mar. 2018]. Wikstrm, P. and Ellonen, H.K., 2012. The impact of social media features on print media firms online business models.Journal of Media Business Studies,9(3), pp.63-80. Zikmund, W.G., Babin, B.J., Carr, J.C. and Griffin, M., 2013.Business research methods. Cengage Learning.